Indus valley civilization ( Bronze age)

 Indus valley civilization 

By csspointhub.blogspot 

The HARAPPAN CIVILIZATION was located in the Indus river valley with the two large city, Harappa and Mohenjo daro, were located in the present day Pakistan Punjab and sindh province during the Bronze age.

Indus valley civilization is the Pakistani civilization and located along with the Indus  river 3300 to 1300 BCE, old also known as Harappan civilization and extend from now days northeast AFGHANISTAN to the Pakistan and toward northwest India.
Geographical location is Basins of the Indus river, Pakistan and the seasonal Ghaggar-Hakra river, northwest India and eastern Pakistan.

The first civilization of Pakistan is Harappa from 20th century in was Punjab PROVINCE of British India and now days also in Punjab PROVINCE of Pakistan.

Indus valley civilization 2500 and 1500 BC and the Gandhara is 550 BC to 1021 AD making it the historical distinction of Buddhism, Sikhism and Hinduism.

WHO STARTED THE INDUS VALLEY CIVILIZATION

The Indus valley civilization is Vedic Aryans as Harappan theory.
And started by the Aryans.

THREE THINGS ABIUT INDUS VALLEY CIVILIZATION

●The Indus valley civilization is larger than the ancient Egyptian civilization.

●world first dentists come from Indus valley civilization.

●10% of population of the world lived in it.

●toilet seats were made up of the bricks which are not comfortable.

INDUS VALLEY CIVILIZATION KNOWN FOR

The Indus valley civilization were knownfor the urban planning, baked bricks houses, elaborate drainage system, water supply system, technique of handicrafts and metallurgy.

CITIES IN INDUS VALLEY CIVILIZATION

There are many cities like Harappa, ganeriwala, Mohenjo daro.
The two large city were Harappa and mohenjo daro and more then 100 towns.

GOVERNMENT OF INDUSVALLEY CIVILIZATION

The government in Indus valley civilization is monarchy it mean that the there is king or queen who lead the government.
And the Indus valley people called there king as rajahs.

METARULLGY OF INDUS VALLEY CIVILIZATION

The copper bronze metallurgy is in Harappan civilization and spread throughout the world and they used the iron.
Copper, iron and bronze metals were used by them.

METEOROLOGY (SEASONS) IN INDUS VALLEY CIVILIZATION

There is shift in temperature and weather patterns in Indus valley civilization there is summer monsoon rains which are gradually become dry up. Making it agriculture difficult near Harappan city.

ART AND CRAFT OF INDUS VALLEY CIVILIZATION

The artist and craftsmen of Indus valley civilization were very skilled in his profession making variety of crafts from metals casting, stone carving, making painting and pottery and also making terracotta images using different animals plants and birds.

TRADE IN INDUS VALLEY CIVILIZATION

They traded with the speacily AFGHANISTAN Iran for different things like minerals, lead, copper were exported from India.
Things that they traded such as metals clay pots, shells, beads, and stone.

AGRICULTURE OF INDUS VALLEY CIVILIZATION

The agriculture in Indus valley civilization is gradually due to unfertile soil but dependent on good soil and advance farming techniques.
Harappan grew the wheats, barley, pulses, peas, rice, sesame, and mustard.


FOOD OF INDUS VALLEY CIVILIZATION

The food of Indus valley civilization is apart from the meats they ate the pea mater, chana, and chana dal.


LANGUAGE OF INDUS VALLEY CIVILIZATION

The language of Indus valley civilization were ancient Dravidian language.
And 22 other languages were spoken at that time.

WRITING SYSTEM IN INDUS VALLEY CIVILIZATION

In Harappa and mohenjo daro the pictographic script were invented firstly between 2500 to 1900 B.C.

RELIGION IN INDUS VALLEY CIVILIZATION

The religion in Indus valley civilization were
Buddhism, Sikhism and Hinduism.


By Dr Muhammad Abid

For Watching civilization and its CHARACTERISTIC click on itWhat is civilization